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How common is TB in Thailand?

How common is TB in Thailand?

TB incidence in Thailand is 1.3 times the global rate. Reported diagnosis stands at only 59% of the expected total number of cases. This reflects partly a delay in or lack of access to treatment that leads to spreads in the communities. As a result, projections of TB cases only reduce slowly.

How many people have TB in Thailand?

With a population of almost 67 million, there are roughly 93,000 new cases each of tuberculosis in Thailand each year and an estimated TB occurrence of nearly 130,000 cases, including 16 percent who are also HIV positive.

Is TB endemic in Thailand?

Tuberculosis is endemic in Thailand.

What countries is TB most prevalent?

In 2019, the 30 high TB burden countries accounted for 87% of new TB cases. Eight countries account for two thirds of the total, with India leading the count, followed by Indonesia, China, the Philippines, Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh and South Africa.

Is Thailand high risk for TB?

The high number of drug-resistant cases was among the factors that put Thailand in the pool of 14 worst-hit countries for TB ranked by the World Health Organisation. The WHO aims to reduce the number of TB patients to fewer than 10 in 100,000 by 2035.

Is TB common in Asia?

In 2019, TB disease was reported in 3,150 Asian persons in the United States, accounting for nearly 36% of all people reported with TB nationally. The rate of TB disease is 32 times higher for Asian persons than for non-Hispanic White persons.

What country has the most TB deaths?

Tuberculosis

1 Timor-Leste 195.70
2 Guinea-Bissau 157.41
3 Somalia 130.73
4 Angola 129.42
5 Nigeria 128.71

Which country is TB free?

Lakshadweep and Jammu and Kashmir’s Budgam district are the first in the country to be declared TB-free, Union Health Minister Harsh Vardhan Singh said on Wednesday as he called for a “TB Mukt Bharat’.

Why is TB so common in Asia?

This region represents many of the drivers of the modern TB epidemic: rapid urbanization and high density populations with dramatically rising incidence of diabetes, a burgeoning and largely unregulated private sector with escalating drug resistance and high air pollution both outdoor and household.

Why do people from Africa test positive for TB?

Testing and Diagnosis Many people born outside of the United States have been given a vaccine for TB called BCG. Vaccination with BCG may cause a false positive reaction to a TB skin test. A positive reaction to a TB skin test may be due to the BCG vaccine itself or due to infection with TB bacteria.

Which 5 states are most affected by TB?

In 2019, the majority (51%) of U.S. TB cases continued to be reported from 4 states: California (23.7%), Texas (13.0%), New York (8.5%), and Florida (6.3%).

  • In 2018, the most recent data available, 542 deaths in the United States were attributed to TB. This is an increase from 515 deaths attributed to TB in 2017.
  • How many cases of TB are there in the world?

    The global TB statistics are that there were an estimated 10.0 million new cases of TB disease (also known as active TB) in 2019. This is equivalent to 130 cases per 100,000 population.

    Is there a tuberculosis rate in the UK?

    See the UK Government Web Archive for TB rates by country: Added tuberculosis rates by country in 2019 (worldwide table). Added tuberculosis rates by country in 2018 (worldwide table) in 2 formats.

    What was the case rate for TB in 2016?

    The case rate of 2.8 per 100,000 persons is a 2.3% decrease from 2016. Ending TB requires maintaining and strengthening current TB control priorities while increasing efforts to identify and treat latent TB infection among high-risk populations.

    What does incidence mean in terms of TB?

    Incidence refers to the number of new cases of TB that develop in a given period of time. Incidence means the number of people who are newly diagnosed with TB in a given period of time (usually a year). The cases of TB page gives the estimated incidence of almost every country in the world.