Who was the first black representative?

Joseph Rainey, who became the first African-American Representative in December 1870, navigated a unique path from slave to citizen to Representative. An ardent defender of Black civil and political rights, Rainey directly challenged the calcified traditions of American politics and society.

What party was Joseph Rainey?

Republican Party
Joseph Rainey/Parties

What happened Joseph Rainey?

Later life and death Rainey retired in 1886 and returned to South Carolina. At the age of 55, he contracted malaria and died less than a year later, in August 1887 in Georgetown, the city of his birth.

Where was Joseph Rainey from?

Georgetown, South Carolina, United States
Joseph Rainey/Place of birth

Who was the first African-American to serve as secretary of state?

Colin L. Powell
Colin L. Powell was appointed Secretary of State by George W. Bush on January 20, 2001, after being unanimously confirmed by the U.S. Senate. He served for four years, leaving the position on January 26, 2005. He was the first African-American to serve as Secretary of State.

How old is Joseph Rainey?

55 years (1832–1887)
Joseph Rainey/Age at death

Who was the first African American to serve in the Senate?

Hiram Revels
African American Senators To date, 11 African Americans have served in the United States Senate. In 1870 Hiram Revels of Mississippi became the first African American senator. Five years later, Blanche K.

When was Rainey born?

June 21, 1832
Joseph Rainey/Date of birth

Who was the first female African-American Secretary of State?

Condoleezza Rice was nominated for Secretary of State by George W. Bush on November 14, 2004, and assumed office on January 26, 2005. She served for four years, leaving the position on January 20, 2009. She was the first African-American woman to serve as Secretary of State.

Who was the first female Secretary of State?

Madeleine Korbel Albright was nominated to be the first woman Secretary of State by President William Jefferson Clinton on December 5, 1996, confirmed by the U.S. Senate on January 22, 1997, and sworn in the next day. She served in the position for four years and ended her service on January 20, 2001.

Who was the first black speaker of the Illinois House?

Welch, a Democrat from Hillside, received 70 votes to Republican Leader Jim Durkin’s 44 votes to win the position. The historic vote makes Welch, who has represented the 7th District since 2013, the first Black speaker of the Illinois House in state history. “When I came to Springfield last Friday, it was not my ambition to be standing here.

Who was the first Speaker of the House?

About this object Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg of Pennsylvania was elected the first Speaker of the House on April 1, 1789. He served two non-consecutive terms as Speaker. Frederick A.C. Muhlenberg of Pennsylvania—the House of Representatives’ first Speaker—died in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

Who was the first black person to serve in the House of Representatives?

Joseph Hayne Rainey (June 21, 1832 – August 1, 1887) was an American politician. He was the first black person to serve in the United States House of Representatives, the second black person (after Hiram Revels) to serve in the United States Congress and the first black presiding officer of the House of Representatives.

Who was the Speaker of the House during the Civil War?

One speaker, James K. Polk, subsequently served as president of the United States, and two, Schuyler Colfax and John Nance Garner, later became vice president.