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How does PDMS work?

How does PDMS work?

PDMS oxidation using plasma changes the surface chemistry, and produces silanol terminations (SiOH) on its surface. This helps making the material hydrophilic for thirty minutes or so. This process also makes the surface resistant to the adsorption of hydrophobic and negatively-charged molecules.

What is replica Moulding?

Definition: A process for shaping pliable polymer materials using a microsized rigid frame or model called a ‘mould’. A mould is cast from the object to be replicated. This mould is then filled with a prepolymer, which is cross-linked and the resulting polymer is peeled off the mould.

How do I cast PDMS?

The PDMS lithography replication can be divided into 9 main steps :

  1. The preparation of the mold with the silanization.
  2. The scaling and mixing of the PDMS and the curing agent.
  3. The degassing to remove bubbles.
  4. The PDMS pouring on the mold.
  5. The PDMS baking.
  6. The PDMS peeling off the mold.
  7. The PDMS cutting and piercing.

How do you clean PDMS molds?

Sample cleaning Clean the PDMS surface with Isopropanol. Wipe the surface gently with foam-cotton swabs. Rinse in D.I. water and blow dry with compressed nitrogen.

How do I bond PDMS?

You can use simple thermal bonding method to seal PDMS to glass. Make sure both surfaces are flat and clean. Just put these two pieces together with gentle pressure, then bake in oven at 80 oC for over 1 hour. We use this method to bond microfluidics devices, which can hold pressure at least to 10 Psi.

Why is PDMS used?

Low–molecular weight PDMS is a liquid used in lubricants, antifoaming agents, and hydraulic fluids. Its use in breast implants is not as popular as it once was because of safety concerns. At higher molecular weights, PDMS is a soft, compliant rubber or resin. It is used in caulks, sealants, an even Silly Putty.

How does PDMS cure?

For microfluidic applications, PDMS is typically cured over a master in a plastic Petri dish at 80ºC for 2.5 hours. The curing temperature is limited by the maximum temperature a plastic Petri dish can withstand without warping.

What is PDMS course?

PDMS (Plant Design Management System) as it is known in the 3D CAD industry, is a customizable, multi-user and multi-discipline, engineer controlled design software package for engineering.

What is a microfluidic system?

Microfluidics is the science and technology of systems that process or manipulate small amounts of fluidics (10−9 to 10−18L), using channels measuring from tens to hundreds of micrometers.

Who invented PDMS?

Dick Newell
Dick Newell oversaw the creation of the Plant Design Management System (PDMS) for 3D process plant design….PDMS (software)

Developer(s) AVEVA
Website [1]

How is surface treatment done in a PDMS mold?

PDMS Molding Procedure Mix well 1:10 ratio by weight curing agent: polymer (ratio differs by PDMS number.) Do surface treatment if master mold has high aspect ratio or small features less than 50um. (* See surface treatment below explained) Degas in vacuum chamber (3 cycles, to remove bubbles) Pour onto mold.

How to mould a PDMS with a silicon Master?

Make a holder with aluminium foil, according to the shape of the microfabricated silicon master. [5] 2. Mix the PDMS according to the manufacturer’s procedure, but with a mass ratio of the Base to the Curing agent of 5:1. 3. Pre-treat the microfabricated silicon master with the modified mold release agent.

How to apply PDMS to a cake mold?

Apply the highly viscous PDMS to the sample mold a bit like how you would apply frosting to a cake. Let the PDMS run slowly off the pipette tip and move it back and forth over the coverage area. TRY NOT to have any bubbles in the PDMS within the mold because the bubbles will solidify in the baked sample.

How to remove PDMS mold from SU-8 Master?

Using tweezers (and a razor if necessary), carefully peel off the PDMS mold from the SU-8 master. Cut the mold into the desired shape using razor blades, being careful to keep the mold clean. Return all labware to the proper location. Remove aluminum foil and wrap up all used materials and scraps. Discard in the photoresist waste container.