What are 3 characteristics of irregular galaxies?

An irregular galaxy is the catchall name given to any galaxy that does not neatly fit into one of the categories of the Hubble classification scheme. They have no defined shape nor structure and may have formed from collisions, close encounters with other galaxies or violent internal activity.

What do irregular galaxies contain?

In general, irregular galaxies contain large amounts of gas and dust, and can exhibit a significant degree of star formation activity. The closest galaxy to the Milky Way happens to be an irregular galaxy called the Canis Major Dwarf.

What are the characteristics of a galaxy?

Galaxies are sprawling systems of dust, gas, dark matter, and anywhere from a million to a trillion stars that are held together by gravity. Nearly all large galaxies are thought to also contain supermassive black holes at their centers.

Which phrases describe an irregular galaxy?

Therefore, the phrases that describe an irregular galaxy are:

• contains many young stars.
• contains a lot of gas and dust.
• is smaller than other types of galaxies.

What color is a irregular galaxy?

Most representatives of this class consist of grainy, highly irregular assemblages of luminous areas. They have neither noticeable symmetry nor an obvious central nucleus, and they are generally bluer in colour than are the arms and disks of spiral galaxies.

What is the age of an irregular galaxy?

The main body of SagDig is rich in gas, and contains many regions of active star formation. Indeed, the average age of the stars in the galaxy is a relatively young 4 to 8 billion years.

What are the 4 types of galaxy?

Galaxies 101 The smallest of galaxies contain a “mere” few hundred million stars while the largest galaxies contain up to one hundred trillion stars! Scientists have been able to segment galaxies into 4 main types: spiral, elliptical, peculiar, and irregular.

What are the characteristics of a spiral galaxy?

Most spiral galaxies contain a central bulge surrounded by a flat, rotating disk of stars. The bulge in the center is made up of older, dimmer stars, and is thought to contain a supermassive black hole. Approximately two-thirds of spiral galaxies also contain a bar structure through their center, as does the Milky Way.

Which of the following best describes an irregular galaxy?

An irregular galaxy is a galaxy that does not have a distinct regular shape, unlike a spiral or an elliptical galaxy. Irregular galaxies do not fall into any of the regular classes of the Hubble sequence, and they are often chaotic in appearance, with neither a nuclear bulge nor any trace of spiral arm structure.

How do you know if you have a irregular galaxy?

How do stars move in an irregular galaxy?

The stars then move on elliptical orbits around the center, but are perturbed by local irregularities. In spirals and elliptical, the potential is rather symmetric, whereas in irregulars it is quite… irregular.