What are dendrites and axons called?

Dendrites and axons, both extensions of the cell body, are also referred to as processes. The point of communication between one neuron and another is called a synapse.

Where are dendrites and axons?

Each mammalian neuron consists of a cell body, dendrites, and an axon. The cell body contains the nucleus and cytoplasm. The axon extends from the cell body and often gives rise to many smaller branches before ending at nerve terminals. Dendrites extend from the neuron cell body and receive messages from other neurons.

What you mean by axon?

Axon: A long fiber of a nerve cell (a neuron) that acts somewhat like a fiber-optic cable carrying outgoing (efferent) messages. The neuron sends electrical impulses from its cell body through the axon to target cells. Each nerve cell has one axon.

What does dendrite mean in the dictionary?

1 : a branching treelike figure produced on or in a mineral by a foreign mineral also : the mineral so marked. 2 : a crystallized arborescent form. 3 : any of the usually branching protoplasmic processes that conduct impulses toward the body of a neuron — see neuron illustration.

What is the main function of dendrites?

Most neurons have multiple dendrites, which extend out-ward from the cell body and are specialized to receive chemical signals from the axon termini of other neurons. Dendrites convert these signals into small electric impulses and transmit them inward, in the direction of the cell body.

What’s an example of axon?

Axon, also called nerve fibre, portion of a nerve cell (neuron) that carries nerve impulses away from the cell body. A neuron typically has one axon that connects it with other neurons or with muscle or gland cells. Some axons may be quite long, reaching, for example, from the spinal cord down to a toe.

What is a Dendrophile?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Dendrophile may refer to: A person who loves trees, as in Dendrophilia (paraphilia)

What is the function of dendrites?

What is the function of axon and dendrites?

A single axon in the central nervous system can synapse with many neurons and induce responses in all of them simultaneously. Most neurons have multiple dendrites, which extend out-ward from the cell body and are specialized to receive chemical signals from the axon termini of other neurons.