What are the 10 prefixes in chemistry?
What are the 10 prefixes in chemistry?
Naming molecules in chemistry
| Number | Prefix |
|---|---|
| 7 | Hepta- |
| 8 | Octa- |
| 9 | Nona- |
| 10 | Deca- |
What are the first 10 prefixes used in organic chemistry?
EXTENSION OF RULES A-1.1 AND A-2.5 CONCERNING NUMERICAL TERMS USED IN ORGANIC CHEMICAL NOMENCLATURE
| 1 | mono- or hen-* | 10 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | di- or do-* | 20 |
| 3 | tri- | 30 |
| 4 | tetra- | 40 |
| 5 | penta- | 50 |
What is the prefix for 8 carbons?
Meth
Alkanes
| Number of carbons | 1 | 8 |
|---|---|---|
| Prefix | Meth | Oct |
What are the 20 prefixes in chemistry?
Organic Chemistry Prefixes
| Prefix | Number of Carbon atoms | Formula |
|---|---|---|
| heptadec- | 17 | C17 |
| octadec- | 18 | C18 |
| nonadec- | 19 | C19 |
| eicosan- | 20 | C20 |
What are 7 carbons called?
7 carbons: named “heptane” 8 carbons: named “octane” 9 carbons: named “nonane” 10 carbons: named “decane”
What is suffix name example?
The suffix is an explanation of the first name, not the last. “John Doe Jr.” means he is John, the son of John. In a full name listing, the suffix follows the last name because the person is primarily known by is given name and surname, the suffix being a secondary piece of information.
What is the prefix for 15?
peta
Prefixes for Decimal Multiples and Submultiples
| Multiple | Name | Abbreviation |
|---|---|---|
| 10+21 | zetta | z |
| 10+18 | exa | a |
| 10+15 | peta | f |
| 10+12 | tera | p |
What is 6 carbons called?
6 carbons: named “hexane” 7 carbons: named “heptane” 8 carbons: named “octane” 9 carbons: named “nonane” 10 carbons: named “decane”
What is the name of an 11 carbon chain?
Straight-Chain and Branched Alkanes
| Table 1. Summary of the Straight-Chain Alkanes | ||
|---|---|---|
| Name | Formula | Number of Structural Isomers |
| Decane | C10H22 | 75 |
| Undecane | C11H24 | |
| Dodecane | C12H26 |