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What are the classification of antihypertensive drugs?

What are the classification of antihypertensive drugs?

The classes of blood pressure medications include:

  • Diuretics.
  • Beta-blockers.
  • ACE inhibitors.
  • Angiotensin II receptor blockers.
  • Calcium channel blockers.
  • Alpha blockers.
  • Alpha-2 Receptor Agonists.
  • Combined alpha and beta-blockers.

What are the four classifications of antihypertensive medications?

There are many classes of antihypertensives, which lower blood pressure by different means. Among the most important and most widely used medications are thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), and beta blockers.

What are the three classes of antihypertensive drugs?

Diuretics, adrenergic inhibitors, and vasodilators–the three major classes of drugs used in the treatment of hypertension–have an impact on coronary heart disease.

What are the 7 classes of antihypertensive medications?

Substances

  • Adrenergic beta-Agonists.
  • Antihypertensive Agents.
  • Calcium Channel Blockers.
  • Diuretics.
  • Vasodilator Agents.

What are the best antihypertensive drugs?

ACE INHIBITORS AND DIURETICS. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are among the best tolerated antihypertensive drugs and have been used extensively as initial agents in the treatment of hypertension.

What is the mechanism of action of antihypertensive drugs?

Many antihypertensive drugs have their primary action on systemic vascular resistance. Some of these drugs produce vasodilation by interfering with sympathetic adrenergic vascular tone (sympatholytics) or by blocking the formation of angiotensin II or its vascular receptors.

Which drug has antihypertensive action?

Five major pharmacological classes of antihypertensive drugs are detailed here: beta-blockers, diuretics, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists, and calcium channel blockers.

How do I choose antihypertensive drugs?

The choice should be made on the basis of sound scientific data and from the patient’s perspective and needs. The drug should be taken once a day, should have proven efficacy in hypertension control and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality reduction, and should have as few side effects as possible.

What is the safest antihypertensive drug?

The new research suggests thiazides are the safest hypertension medication available, but are currently underprescribed.

What is the best antihypertensive drug?

Which is the best classification of antihypertensive agents?

Antihypertensive agents: Classification and Synthesis Antihypertensive agents: Classification and Synthesis SUBJECT- PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY-VII (4T2) JAGDEESH AHIRWAR ASST. PROF. (CONTRACT) SOS in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jiwaji University, Gwalior

Which is the best drug to lower blood pressure?

Antihypertensive drug. There are many classes of antihypertensives, which lower blood pressure by different means. Among the most important and most widely used drugs are thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), and beta blockers .

Which is the alpha amino group of quinapril?

Quinapril is a member of the class of isoquinolines that is (3S)-2-L-alanyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid in which the alpha-amino group of the alanyl residue has been substituted by a 1-ethoxycarbonyl-4-phenylbutan-2-yl group (the all-S isomer).

Which is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor Quinapril?

Quinapril is an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor. The mechanism of action of quinapril is as an Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitor. Quinapril if 50-80% bioavailable. [A1329] Quinapril has a T max of <1 hour, [L8420] while quinaprilat has a T max of 2.5h.