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What is the difference between a hemispherical combustion chamber?

What is the difference between a hemispherical combustion chamber?

HEMI Advantages With a flat head, the amount of surface area relative to volume of the combustion chamber is large. In a HEMI engine, the surface area is much smaller than in a flat head, so less heat escapes and peak pressure can be higher. Another factor with a HEMI head is the size of the valves.

What is the main design feature of the hemispherical combustion chamber?

A hemispherical combustion chamber, also known as the HEMI, has a combustion chamber in the shape of a half sphere. The hemispherical combustion chamber has an advantage of cross flow design that allows the engine to breathe better. The hemispherical engines are in use from the early 1900’s and were widely used.

What does a Hemi engine do?

The hemispherical shape of the combustion chambers allows using larger valves to improve air intake and exhaust flow, as well as spark plug placement, promoting more complete combustion and producing more power. Though European manufacturers made hemi engines starting in the early 1900s, Chrysler Corp.

What is different about a Hemi engine?

A HEMI® engine is composed of a hemispherical combustion chamber with dome shaped cylinders and matching piston tops. This creates less surface area than traditional engine which means that less heat and energy lost, and more power is produced.

Why do Hemis have 2 spark plugs?

The extra set of spark plugs on the HEMI and on previous engines are designed to reduce emissions before a catalyst is needed.

Why are Hemi engines so powerful?

Because the Hemi surface area is smaller than flathead engines, less heat escapes during combustion and the fuel burns hotter. With the valves on the opposite side, they can be bigger, allowing more airflow. The Hemi engines are the heart of the Ram 1500, Ram 2500 and Ram 3500 trucks.

Why do Hemis have 16 spark plugs?

Chrysler morphed this idea to include dual fired plugs on each cylinder, which allows the firing to take place closer to top dead center, and then again when the piston is on the back side of the power stroke. This also reduces NOx and ozone. Full combustion results in heat, water, and carbon dioxide.

What is the biggest Hemi engine?

Mopar is unleashing the most powerful production muscle-car engine ever available to builders and enthusiasts with the launch of its newest crate engine – the 807-horsepower Hellcrate Redeye 6.2-liter Supercharged HEMI® V-8 engine.

Why does a Hemi have 16 spark plugs?

Are Hemis reliable?

Again, the Chrysler 5.7 HEMI is a pretty reliable engine. Problems can and will occur at some point in the engines life. However, it’s a risk we take with all engines and the best we can do is maintain them as well as possible. 5.7L HEMI longevity should be north of 200,000 miles if well maintained.

What’s the strongest hemi engine?

How much horsepower did the 426 Hemi really have?

425 horsepower
The 426 street Hemi was rated at 425 horsepower from the factory.