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What is the ICMP type for the echo reply packets?

What is the ICMP type for the echo reply packets?

Echo Reply (0), Echo Request (8), Redirect (5), Destination Unreachable (3), Traceroute (30), Time Exceeded (11). Many of these ICMP types have a “code” field.

What are the ICMP message types?

Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Parameters

  • Type 0 — Echo Reply.
  • Type 1 — Unassigned.
  • Type 2 — Unassigned.
  • Type 3 — Destination Unreachable.
  • Type 4 — Source Quench (Deprecated)
  • Type 5 — Redirect.
  • Type 6 — Alternate Host Address (Deprecated)
  • Type 7 — Unassigned.

What data is in an ICMP ping reply?

ICMP error messages contain a data section that includes a copy of the entire IPv4 header, plus at least the first eight bytes of data from the IPv4 packet that caused the error message. The maximum length of ICMP error messages is 576 bytes.

What is the difference between ICMP echo and echo reply?

The Echo Request simply means that the host to which it is addressed should reply to the packet. The Echo Reply is the ICMP message type that should be used in the reply. The Request includes some data, which can be specified by the ping command; whatever data is sent in the Echo Request is sent back in the Echo Reply.

What are the two types of ICMP message?

Ping: Echo Request and Reply—Types 8 and 0 We discuss the ICMP Echo Request Type 8 and Echo Reply Type 0 because ICMP uses these messages in tandem. Remote hosts use these two message types to test connectivity. Assume the end host works through the Network layer.

What is ICMP command?

Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is one of the protocols of the TCP/IP suite. The ICMP echo request and the ICMP echo reply messages are commonly known as ping messages. The ping command sends an ICMP echo request to a device on the network, and the device immediately responds with an ICMP echo reply.

Does ICMP use IP?

ICMP is actually a user of the IP protocol–in other words, ICMP messages must be encapsulated within IP packets. However, ICMP is implemented as part of the IP layer. So ICMP processing can be viewed as occurring parallel to, or as part of, IP processing.

How do I send an echo ICMP?

To send an ICMP echo request packet to the IP address that you specify: Issue the ping command in Privileged Exec mode….The following characters can appear in the display after issuing the ping command:

  1. !
  2. .
  3. ?
  4. A—Address mask request message.
  5. a—Address mask reply message.
  6. D—Router discovery advertisement message.

Where is ICMP used?

What is ICMP Used For? Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is used for reporting errors and performing network diagnostics. In the error reporting process, ICMP sends messages from the receiver to the sender when data does not come though as it should.

How do I stop ICMP?

Control Panel / Windows firewall / Advanced settings (on left side) / Inbound rules / New rule (on right side) : set “all programs” , protocol “ICMPv4” , ICMP settings click Customize button and choose “specific ICMP types / echo request. Choose “block”. Hey dumbass it’s “you’re” not “your.”

What is the format of an ICMP echo message?

Format of ICMP Echo Request message and Echo Reply message is shown in below image. As discussed in the ICMPv4 header lesson, ICMP Echo Request message has its Type as 8 and Code as 0. ICMP Echo Reply message has its Type as 0 and Code as 0.

How to check the number of ICMP reply packets?

Check the marked packets. Number of ICMP reply: From capture we can see there are 4 ICMP reply packets. Check the marked packets. Now select ICMP request packet in Wireshark and look into IPv4 layer. As this is ICMP request packet so we can see source IP as my system IP address and destination IP as Google’s one IP address.

Why are there no messages sent about ICMP messages?

The ICMP messages typically report errors in the processing of datagrams. To avoid the infinite regress of messages about messages etc., no ICMP messages are sent about ICMP messages. Also ICMP messages are only sent about errors in handling fragment zero of fragemented datagrams. (Fragment zero has the fragment offeset equal zero).

Where does the ICMP message Go in the datagram?

As you know the ICMP message is encapsulated in the IP datagram. Rest of the header section in the ICMP message shows the remaining IP header. In the context of error messages, the packet in this section contains the complete information of the packet.