Which types of mammals are found in palearctic region?

Several mammal species originated in the Palearctic and spread to the Nearctic during the Ice Age, including the brown bear (Ursus arctos, known in North America as the grizzly), red deer (Cervus elaphus) in Europe and the closely related elk (Cervus canadensis) in far eastern Siberia, American bison (Bison bison), and …

How many mammal families are in palearctic region?

28 families of land Mammals, excluding the numerous bat families. Does not have any large spectacular mammals. There are moles, shrews, rabbits, hedgehogs, squirrels, porcupines, hyenas, camels, bears, donkeys, sheep, oxen, deers, cats and dogs.

What are the major ecological regions of Palearctic realm?

Major ecological regions

• Euro-Siberian region.
• Mediterranean Basin.
• Sahara and Arabian deserts.
• Western and Central Asia.
• East Asia.

What is East Palearctic?

Over 80 species of antlions (in 14+ genera) live in the Eastern Palearctic Region, which includes Russia east of the Ural Mountains, Mongolia, China, Tibet, Korea and Japan.

Which animal is found in palaearctic region?

Animals that are restricted to the Old World include hedge hog, porcupine, civets, giant panda (Ailuropoda), hyena and pigs. Four families are shared with Nearctic: beavers, jumping mice, flying squirrels, mole (Talpa) and four shared with African region.

Where is the Oriental region?

Southeast Asia
The Oriental region includes eastern Iran, India and Sri Lanka, China south of the Yangtze River, Southeast Asia, and the large island regions of Taiwan, the Philippines, and the East Indies/Indo–Malayan Archipelago.

Where is the Nearctic region?

The Nearctic region was 1st delimited by Sclater (1858) and Wallace (1876), based mainly on bird and mammal taxa. It extends from North America to central Mexico, although some highlands of Chiapas (southern Mexico) and Central America previously were assigned to this region (Udvardy 1975).

Which countries are included in palearctic region?

The Palearctic region encompasses Eurasia, including Europe, northern Africa, and Asia north of the Oriental region.

Is Pakistan in palearctic region?

Of six zoogeographical regions, the country falls into Palearctic and Ori- ental regions (Boulenger 1890;Darlington 1957;Smith 1931Smith , 1935Smith , 1943). The climate is continental with extreme variations during winter and summer temperatures.

Which animal is found in Oriental region?

Endemic families in the Oriental, or Sino-Indian, region include, among mammals, the Tupaiidae (tree shrews), Tarsiidae (tarsiers), and Hylobatidae (gibbons); among reptiles, the Lanthanotidae (earless monitor lizards) and Gavialidae (the crocodile-like gharials); and a few bird and invertebrate families.

Which countries are in Oriental region?

The Orient is the eastern part of Asia. The Orient includes countries and regions like Japan, China, Korea, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Asia is a much larger continent which includes places like India, Pakistan, Cambodia, Tibet, Nepal and most of Russia.