What is the rentier state theory?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In current political-science and international-relations theory, a rentier state is a state which derives all or a substantial portion of its national revenues from the rent paid by foreign individuals, concerns or governments.

Is Oman a rentier state?

Yet he has built his regime’s legitimacy on a policy of national unification, the assimilation of all of Oman to the oil rentier state framework, and of his state to the person of the sultan, the incarnation of the country’s ‘renaissance’.

Is Dubai a rentier state?

Lurking in the background of the UAE’s fall was, however, basic errors in property rights, legal structures, and economic planning defined Dubai and Abu Dhabi as iconoclastic “rentier states” which should have served as indicators of what was to come.

What is a rentier society?

Rentier capitalism is a term currently used to describe the belief in economic practices of monopolization of access to any kind of property (physical, financial, intellectual, etc.) and gaining significant amounts of profit without contribution to society.

What is the repression effect?

The author also tests three explanations for this pattern: a “rentier effect,” which suggests that resource-rich governments use low tax rates and patronage to dampen democratic pressures; a “repression effect,” which holds that resource wealth enables governments to strengthen their internal security forces and hence …

Who are known as rentiers?

: a person who lives on income from property or securities.

Is Norway a rentier state?

Despite its abundance of oil resources, Norway exhibits a viable management solution to the curse of the rentier state. He works on the development of resource-based economies.

What level of development is the UAE?

United Arab Emirates’ HDI value for 2019 is 0.890— which put the country in the very high human development category—positioning it at 31 out of 189 countries and territories.

What is rentier mentality?

ABSTRACT. The “rentier mentality” has been a key concept in rentier state theory since its development in the 1980s. It predicts that reliance on state patronage breaks the link between effort and reward, leads to low achievement orientation in economic life and makes citizens politically passive.

How does repression work?

Repression is the unconscious blocking of unpleasant emotions, impulses, memories, and thoughts from your conscious mind. Introduced by Sigmund Freud, the purpose of this defense mechanism is to try to minimize feelings of guilt and anxiety.

What does rentier mean in English?

What is the definition of rentier state theory?

Rentier state theory is “a political economy theory that seeks to explain state-society relations in states that generate a large proportion of their income from rents, or externally-derived, unproductively-earned payments” (Gray, 2011, p.1). In simple terms, rentier states derive substantial proportions…

When did the development of rentierism begin and end?

Development of rentierism and rentier state theory into academic and practical levels can be divided into the following three phases: classical rentier state theory, the second phase of rientierism and late rientierism. The first phase of rentierism encompasses the period from the beginning of 1980’s and to the early 1990’s.

How does a rentier state affect political development?

They show that rentier states receive income without an increase in the productivity of the domestic economy or political development of the state, that is the ability to tax citizens. The unequal distribution of external income in rentier states has thus a negative effect on political liberalism and economic development.

Is the rentier state theory in the Arab Spring?

The Rentier State Theory (RST) has received renewed academic traction in its ability to explicate the politics of the Gulf states since the dawn of the Arab Spring.