Blog

Can I inject Phenobarbital?

Can I inject Phenobarbital?

Phenobarbital sodium may be administered intramuscularly or intravenously as an anticonvulsant for emergency use. When administered intravenously, it may require 15 or more minutes before reaching peak concentrations in the brain.

How do you give phenobarbital injection?

50 – 200mg as a single dose by intramuscular, subcutaneous or, after dilution 1 in 10 with Water for Injection, by intravenous injection, repeated, if necessary, after 6 hours. 3 – 5mg per kg body weight as a single dose by intramuscular injection.

How fast can you push Phenobarbital?

Administer slowly over 1 hour. Infusion: Start at 0.5 – 1 mg/kg/hour and titrate slowly to a maximum dose of 0.5 – 10 mg/kg/hour as required to maintain a desired interburst interval (period of suppression on a continuous EEG.

Can you crush Phenobarbital tablets?

How should I give it? Tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, milk or juice. Your child should not chew the tablet. You can crush the tablet and mix it with about 2 tablespoons of fruit juice or soft food such as yogurt, honey or jam.

When should I take phenobarbital?

How to use Phenobarbital. Take this medication by mouth with or without food, usually once daily at bedtime for seizure control, or as directed by your doctor. Take with food or milk if stomach upset occurs.

Is Phenobarbital a sedative?

Phenobarbital (brand names: Luminal Sodium®, Solfoton®, Tedral®; alternative generic names: phenobarbitone, fenobarbital, phenemalum, phenobarbitalum, phenylethylbarbituric acid, phenylethylmalonylurea) is a barbiturate used to treat seizures and as a sedative in cats, dogs, ferrets, and horses.

How long does phenobarbital last?

Phenobarbital can be administered as an injection, a liquid elixir, or tablets. Each has their own speed of taking effect and appropriate dosages. Tablets or elixirs begin to act in about 60 minutes,2 and their duration lasts for 10 to 12 hours,3 depending on the dosage and individual metabolism.

What is phenobarbital given for?

Phenobarbital is used to control seizures. Phenobarbital is also used to relieve anxiety. It is also used to prevent withdrawal symptoms in people who are dependent (‘addicted’; feel a need to continue taking the medication) on another barbiturate medication and are going to stop taking the medication.

Is phenobarbital a sedative?