Should ad litem be italicized?

italicizing legal terms of art – Many of these terms, such as “pro bono,” “guardian ad litem,” and “pro se” should not be italicized; they are generally accepted in everyday use. Here’s a rule of thumb: If the term appears in the Merriam Webster Collegiate Dictionary, do not italicize it. (There will be exceptions.

Should quantum meruit be italicized?

Terms to italicize include in forma pauperis and inter alia. Terms not to italicize include arguendo, e.g., i.e., in limine, prima facie, pro hac vice, pro se, quantum meruit, and res judicata.

Should res ipsa loquitur be italicized?

Do not italicize Latin words and phrases commonly used in legal writing: i.e., e.g. (unless used as a signal in a citation), res judicata, res ipsa loquitur. If your word processing software does not allow for italics, underline instead.

Is Latin italicized in legal writing?

Some Latin words and phrases are unavoidable in legal writing. According to Bluebook and the ALWD Guide to Legal Citation, do not italicize a foreign word or phrase if it is so frequently used that it has become a part of the English lexicon.

Is writ of habeas corpus italicized?

One last note: remember that a word or phrase—anglicized or not—is always italicized when it is being used as a term rather than for its meaning. So, for example, even though habeas corpus is thoroughly anglicized and therefore set in roman type, it’s properly italicized in this sentence about the term itself.

What is res ipsa loquitur example?

Res ipsa loquitur means that because the facts are so obvious, a party need not explain any more. For example: “There is a prima facie case that the defendant is liable. The plaintiff was away and had left the house in the control of the defendant. Res ipsa loquitur.”

What are the three conditions of res ipsa loquitur?

A res ipsa loquitur case covers the first three, namely, duty, breach of duty, and causation. In order to file a successful personal injury suit, the plaintiff still needs to prove harm. This can be done through medical bills or doctor’s reports.

Does the period go after ET or Al?

The “al” in “et al.” is always followed by a period. This is because the term is an abbreviation of the Latin phrase “et alia”—the period indicates that it is an abbreviation: et. al.

Do you need a period after et al?

Many writers use et al. We also see et al without the period at the end. Because et al. is short for et alii (Latin for “and others”), the second word is actually an abbreviation and as such takes a period.

What does sua sponte mean in legal terms?

of one’s own accord; voluntarily
Latin for “of one’s own accord; voluntarily.” Used to indicate that a court has taken notice of an issue on its own motion without prompting or suggestion from either party. As a general rule, where grounds for dismissal exist, an action is subject to dismissal on a court’s own motion.

Do you italicize mens rea?

Mens rea is italicized, but res judicata is not.

What does the term sua sponte mean in Latin?

Sua Sponte. October 26, 2015. The Latin term sua sponte, which translates as “of one’s own accord,” is used to describe an act of authority made without prompting, or without a request having been made.

How to decide if you should italicize foreign words and phrases?

Some style guides include general advice about italicizing foreign words and phrases, for example, to use italics only for the less common foreign words. Other guides are more specific and state precisely which words and phrases to italicize (or which dictionary to follow for guidance).

Do you use italics and punctuation in Latin?

Latin, italics, and punctuation are more than a little confusing so we will take a little time today to try to make those things a little bit clearer. According to the Bluebook, non-English words and phrases are typically italicized.

Is it possible to appeal a sua sponte decision?

In other words, the authority of the appellate court often throws itself around, deciding issues however it deems right. Appealing an adverse sua sponte decision can be a difficult matter. In fact, the laws of some jurisdictions specify that a sua sponte decision itself cannot be appealed.