What are the nursing implications of albuterol?

Indications: Albuterol is commonly used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Nursing Considerations: Monitor respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, and lungs sounds before and after administration. If more than one inhalation is ordered, wait at least 2 minutes between inhalations.

What should you assess after giving albuterol?

Examination and Evaluation Assess blood pressure periodically and compare to normal values (see Appendix F). Report a sustained increase in blood pressure (hypertension) to the physician. Assess heart rate, ECG, and heart sounds, especially during exercise (see Appendixes G, H).

What are the contraindications for albuterol?

Who should not take ?

• overactive thyroid gland.
• diabetes.
• a metabolic condition where the body cannot adequately use sugars called ketoacidosis.
• excess body acid.
• low amount of potassium in the blood.
• high blood pressure.
• diminished blood flow through arteries of the heart.
• a low supply of oxygen rich blood to the heart.

What is the antidote for albuterol?

Propranolol treatment of albuterol poisoning in two asthmatic patients.

Does albuterol interact with anything?

You should also avoid cold medicine, including over-the-counter products; however, there are no known drug interactions with albuterol and cough medicine. If you are taking any of these medications, your doctor might need to adjust your dose or monitor you carefully for side effects.

What assessments must be done prior to administering an albuterol nebulizer and why?

Assess pulse, respiratory rate, breath sounds, pulse oximetry, and peak flow measurement (if ordered) before beginning treatment. Determine a baseline respiratory assessment prior to administration of medication.

What happens if you don’t prime an inhaler?

Forget to Prime the Inhaler “Prime” just means to spray it into the air. If you don’t do that with a new inhaler, you could get the wrong mixture of propellant and medicine when you use it. Instead: Prime it about four times with a 5-second shake in between each pump.

How many times a day can I use albuterol sulfate inhaler?

Adults and children older than 12 years of age—2.5 milligrams (mg) in the nebulizer 3 or 4 times per day as needed. Children 2 to 12 years of age—0.63 to 1.25 mg in the nebulizer 3 or 4 times per day as needed.

What are nursing implications for medications?

Start with the basics

• Verify any medication order and make sure it’s complete.
• Check the patient’s medical record for an allergy or contraindication to the prescribed medication.
• Prepare medications for one patient at a time.
• Educate patients about their medications.
• Follow the eight rights of medication administration.

How long does albuterol last in your system?

Albuterol’s half-life is about 6 hours. This means it takes about 6 hours for your body to get rid of half of a dose of albuterol. It usually takes about five half-lives for a drug to leave your system entirely. For albuterol, this means the drug will stay in your system for about 30 hours after your last dose.

Are there any nursing implications for albuterol use?

Albuterol is not to be used for people with hypersensitivity to adrenergics, and use is cautioned with certain conditions. Nursing implications include assessment before and during treatment. Nurses should also provide teaching on proper use of albuterol, as well as side effects to be aware of.

When to take albuterol sulfate for cardiac arrhythmia?

Nursing considerations. Maintain a beta-adrenergic blocker (cardioselective beta-blocker, such as atenolol, should be used with respiratory distress) on standby in case cardiac arrhythmias occur. Prepare solution for inhalation by diluting 0.5 mL 0.5% solution with 2.5 mL normal saline; deliver over 5–15 min by nebulization.

What is the generic name for albuterol sulfate?

Generic Name : albuterol sulfate. Brand Name: AccuNeb, Novo-Salmol (CAN), Proventil, Proventil HFA, Salbutamol (CAN), Ventodisk (CAN), Ventolin HFA. Classification: Sympathomimetic, Beta2-selective adrenergic agonist, Bronchodilator, Antasthmatic.

What causes low lymphocyte count after cancer treatment?

The following cancer treatments may also result in lymphocytopenia: These conditions can cause low lymphocyte levels: Viral, bacterial, parasitic, and fungal infections are a common cause of lymphocytopenia. Any type of serious infection may cause your lymphocyte count to fall.