Which Buddhist cave is famous for temples?

the Ajanta Caves
The site is a protected monument in the care of the Archaeological Survey of India, and since 1983, the Ajanta Caves have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Ajanta Caves constitute ancient monasteries and worship-halls of different Buddhist traditions carved into a 75-metre (246 ft) wall of rock.

What role did Buddhist monasteries play in spreading Buddhism?

The monasteries required large living areas. The monastery quickly became important and had a three-fold purpose: as a residence for monks, as a center for religious work (on behalf of the laity) and as a center for Buddhist learning.

How did Buddhist monasteries spread Buddhism?

In India, the spread of Buddhism was accomplished through the spread of trade, because of the monasteries acting as rest stops. Additionally, the royal sponsorship of Buddhism helped the relationship between trade and religious expansion as well.

Why were the Buddhist caves built?

The Barabar Caves In India, caves have long been regarded as sacred spaces and were enlarged or entirely man-made for use as temples and monasteries by Buddhist monks and ascetics.

Which is the most holy pilgrimage for for Buddhist?

Bodh Gaya: (in the current Mahabodhi Temple, Bihar, India), is the most important religious site and place of pilgrimage, the Mahabodhi Temple houses what is believed to be the Bodhi Tree where Prince Siddhārtha attained enlightenment (Nibbana) and became known as Gautama Buddha.

What is the Speciality of cave temples?

The Badami cave temples are a complex of Hindu and Jain cave temples located in Badami, a town in the Bagalkot district in northern part of Karnataka, India. The caves are important examples of Indian rock-cut architecture, especially Badami Chalukya architecture, and the earliest date from the 6th century.

What is the life of a Buddhist monk like?

The typical day of a Buddhist monk, whether young or adult, follows a fixed schedule: wake-up call at 4:30 am (including Saturdays and Sundays); one-hour gathering in the temple to recite mantras; personal hygiene in one of the several fountains scattered around the monastery (there are no showers but they wash …

How are Buddhist monasteries funded?

1 These four are the pawnshop, the mutual financing association, the auction sale, and the sale of lottery tickets. Pawnshops owned by and opened in Buddhist monasteries can be traced back to the fifth century. Mutual financing associations were closely connected with monasteries in the T’ang period if not earlier.

What is the difference between a Buddhist and a monk?

In Catholicism, monks are not the same as priests (although a monk may be ordained as a priest also). A fully ordained Buddhist bhikkhu and a Buddhist “priest” are the same things, in that there is no order of clergy separate from the bhikkhus to preside over rituals and give teachings on the dharma.

What are three main beliefs of Buddhism?

The basic doctrines of early Buddhism, which remain common to all Buddhism, include the four noble truths : existence is suffering (dukhka); suffering has a cause, namely craving and attachment (trishna); there is a cessation of suffering, which is nirvana; and there is a path to the cessation of suffering, the …

Did Buddha meditate in a cave?

Buddha retreated to the natural caves of Rajgir hills for meditation, thus starting a tradition that continued for over a millennium. The Buddhist texts mentions Indrasala cave where Buddha lived for a while and gave sermons.