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What is the history of wheelchair basketball?

What is the history of wheelchair basketball?

Wheelchair basketball is currently hailed as the fastest growing sport for athletes with a disability. The game was initiated in the late 1940’s when basketball players returned from World War II to the U.S.A unable to play able-bodied basketball adapted the rules to enable it to be played in wheelchairs.

Why did people first began playing wheelchair basketball?

Wheelchair basketball initially developed around 1945 as a form of rehabilitation for World War II servicemen in the US. At a similar time, Sir Ludwig Guttmann developed a similar sport called wheelchair netball at the Spinal Rehabilitation Hospital in Stoke Mandeville, Great Britain at Stoke Mandeville.

How is wheelchair basketball different to normal basketball?

One of the biggest differences between basketball and wheelchair basketball is dribbling. A wheelchair basketball player can push a manual wheelchair one or two times while the ball remains in his or her hands or lap. The player must then dribble the ball, then continue the sequence.

Where and/or from what did wheelchair Sports originate from?

The first organized sports competition for persons competing in wheelchairs was a part of the Stoke-Mandeville Games, the forerunner to the modern Paralympics movement, held in England in 1948 for persons with physical disabilities.

Who is the best wheelchair basketball player?

Patrick Anderson
Patrick Anderson is largely considered to be the best wheelchair basketball player in the world and one of the greatest to have ever played the game. His talents on and off the court have garnered him international fame as a great role model and fabulous ambassador of the sport.

What disabilities can play wheelchair basketball?

Wheelchair basketball is basketball played by people with varying physical disabilities that disqualify them from playing an able-bodied sport. These include spina bifida, birth defects, cerebral palsy, paralysis due to accident, amputations (of the legs, or other parts), and many other disabilities.

When and why did people start playing wheelchair basketball?

Wheelchair basketball began in 1946 when many young men returned from World War II paralyzed and used wheelchairs for mobility. The first games were played at Veteran’s Administration Hospitals in California and Massachusetts.

When was wheelchair basketball included in Paralympics?

1960
Wheelchair basketball was one of the sports at the inaugural Rome 1960 Paralympic Games.

How much do wheelchair basketball players get paid?

A good player in the wheelchair league can make $50,000 a year, while a star can make six figures, said Martin, who declined to specifically discuss his salary. There are drawbacks, of course.

How tall is Patrick Anderson?

5-foot-8
The 5-foot-8, 150-pound junior raced to the Class AAA individual state championship this past season with a time of 16:03. Anderson took sixth at the Foot Locker Northeast Regional championships and finished 29th at the national Foot Locker Cross Country Championships.

What are the benefits of playing wheelchair basketball?

Health Benefits of Playing Wheelchair Basketball

  • Improves Fitness & Body Strength. Playing wheelchair basketball is a great way to adopt a fun and healthy lifestyle.
  • Helps Maintain a Healthy Weight.
  • Reduces Stress & Anxiety.
  • Creates a Sense of Belonging.
  • Keeps your Mind Active.